In a majority of states, voters show some form of identification when casting their ballot in-person. States that do not require some form of ID typically ask for a signature or other identifying information to confirm the voter’s eligibility. Some states have unnecessarily strict identification requirements or procedures in place that create barriers for eligible voters who may not be able to obtain a specific form of required ID. These overly strict procedures usually require very limited forms of ID and/or burdensome additional steps to be taken by the voter after Election Day to ensure their vote is counted.
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Voter ID
Related Resources
The Hidden Costs of Strict Voter ID Laws
This analysis from MAP and VoteRiders reveals the unseen costs of strict voter ID laws and what this means for access to the ballot box.
Documentary Proof of Citizenship and Voter ID Laws
Voter ID and DPOC laws block millions of eligible voters from the ballot box, either because they lack the required documents or because they’re confused about their state’s voting requirements.
Democracy 101: Understanding Voter ID Laws
This brief explores the history and evolution of voter ID laws, the current landscape and legislative proposals, and examines the harms these policies impose, particularly on marginalized communities.
Voter Identification Requirements for In-Person Voting
This map details how states differ on whether identification must be shown by voters voting in-person and which forms of identification are considered acceptable.
Diverging Democracy: The Battle Over Key State Election Laws Since 2020
This report explains how some states have emphasized voter access and expanding opportunities for voters to become registered, while other states have prioritized restrictive measures that undermine the democratic functioning of elections.
A Silenced Generation: How the Power of the Youth Vote Collides with Barriers to Voting
This report in partnership with the Civics Center examines specific barriers that young voters face, what states can do to support young voters and how each state’s election policies impact this important demographic.
The ID Divide: How Barriers to ID Impact Different Communities and Affect Everyone
This report illustrates clear, achievable ID policies that promote public safety and good governance while still ensuring that people can have their basic needs met and have an equal opportunity to participate in civic and everyday life.
The 10 Policy Trends Transforming Voting & Elections in America
The 10 Policy Trends Transforming Voting and Elections in America examines a number of legislative proposals across the United States that seek to make policy changes in three main areas: registration & eligibility, casting a vote, and vote counting & certification. The report is part of MAP’s Democracy Maps project,
